01General liability that survives New York
The core policy. For a New York contractor I look for four things: no action-over exclusion, no height or story limitation lower than the work you do, coverage for work performed by your subs, and completed operations so you are covered after the job closes.
02Workers' compensation
Required with your first employee. Premium is payroll times the rate for each class code, with an audit at year end. Officers of a corporation and LLC members can sometimes exclude themselves, but your GC may not accept that, so we decide it together.
03NY DBL and Paid Family Leave
State-required alongside comp for employers with employees. Small policy, real penalties if it is missing, and it shows up on the state's radar when your comp does.
04Commercial auto
Pickups, box trucks, dump trucks, trailers. Business use, tools on board, employees driving. Hired and non-owned auto for the helper who uses his own car to run to the supply house.
05Tools and equipment (inland marine)
Hand tools, power tools, compressors, generators, a skid steer on a trailer. Covered on the job, in transit and in the truck overnight. Scheduled items for the expensive pieces, blanket coverage for the rest.
06Umbrella
Extra liability on top of GL and auto. Many GCs, towns, school districts and property managers require it before you can be approved as a vendor. Easier to add now than to find in a hurry.
07Builders risk
Covers the structure while it is being built or renovated: materials, fixtures, the framing itself. Usually the owner or the GC buys it, but someone has to, and the contract says who.
08Surety and license bonds
Some town and county licenses require a bond. Some projects require performance and payment bonds. I can place the small ones and point you to the right people for the big ones.
09Pollution and contractors' professional
For excavation, spray foam, remediation, oil tank work, or any design-build arrangement. Standard GL excludes pollution and professional errors, so these fill the hole.